“To err is human, to forgive, divine.” It was Alexander Pope, the great eighteenth century poet who famously penned these words in his “Essay on Criticism”. He posits the great human dilemma that all people commit sins and make mistakes but God is willing to forgive them. Can we, in turn, act Godlike and extend that kind of forgiveness to others?
Having just celebrated the Easter holiday, we all recognize why Christ went to the cross. The cross of Christ points to the fact that Jesus died for the sins of the world so that man could be back in right relationship with God. It is the greatest illustration of sacrificial love the world has ever known and a testament to how much God cares for mankind.
So what can we learn about forgiveness and how can we follow the example of Christ to bestow a similar kind of divine love to our neighbors, friends, family and the world around us?
In Matthew 18:21-22, the disciple, Peter asks the same question. “Then Peter came and said to Jesus, Lord, if one sins against me, how often should I forgive? As many as seven times?" Jesus said to him, "Not seven times, but, I tell you, seventy times seven.”
This passage can be a good measuring stick for how we are doing in our own relational life when it comes to forgiving others and having others forgive us.
Katherine M. Piderman, Ph.D., staff chaplain at Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn., discusses forgiveness and how it can lead you down the path of physical, emotional and spiritual well being. “The practice of forgiveness is not simply a one-time action or an isolated feeling or thought. Forgiveness involves us in a whole way of life that is shaped by an ever-deepening friendship with God and with other people. The central goal of this practice is to reconcile, to restore communion - with God, with one another, and with the whole creation.”
There is no one definition of forgiveness but it does involve a decision to let go of resentment and embrace a progression toward positive change. Rick Warren, author of the “Purpose Driven Life”, gives give a four-step plan on how to start the practice of forgiveness.
He recommends talking with God first because often conflict is rooted in unmet needs. Some of those needs may not be able to be met by anyone but God. Secondly, he tells us to take the initiative to restore the damaged relationship. Waiting will often lead to resentments building up over time. Third, he urges us to sympathize with the other person’s feelings and then search for and confess our part in the conflict. Fourth, he reminds us to attack the problem not the person. Emphasize reconciliation not resolution. Reverend Warren says it is unrealistic to expect complete agreement and tells us to focus on the relationship not the problem.
Forgiveness is something virtually all Americans aspire to -- 94% surveyed in a nationwide Gallup poll said it was important to forgive. However in reality, we are not living up to our own ideals. It turns out forgiveness is something we don’t offer frequently. (In the same survey, only 48% said they usually tried to forgive others.)
Forgiveness is not easy and can be especially daunting if the other person neither admits wrongdoing nor speaks of regret. Getting the other person to change their actions, behavior or words isn't the point of forgiveness. Think of forgiveness as a way to also change your life. It will bring you more peace, happiness, and emotional healing. Each time we witness an act of forgiveness we marvel at it’s power to restore. It breaks a seemingly unending cycle of pain. We can be part of that healing process ourselves.
The season surrounding Easter is a joyful reminder that God's love and grace is the power behind forgiveness. We can access that supernatural influence to forgive others, overcome resentment, redeem relationships and most importantly show love and mercy to a hurting world.